Travel essentials for Italy
Adapters, plugs, tap water, tipping and health basics.
Power & adapters
Type C, F, L adapter required
Italy uses Type C and F round-pin plugs plus its own three-pin Type L. Buy an adapter that covers Type L specifically - plenty of 'Europe' adapters don't, and older Italian buildings still use it.
230V, 50Hz
Tap water
Safe to drink
Tap water is safe throughout Italy, and Rome's public nasoni fountains are free and drinkable. A refillable bottle saves real money.
Staying connected
Excellent across cities and most of the countryside.
A Europe-wide eSIM covers Italy and every neighbouring country for barely more than an Italy-only plan. If you're doing multiple countries, buy regional.
Compare Italy eSIMsHealth risks
- Summer heatwaves, increasingly severe
- Pickpocketing on Rome and Naples public transport
- Ticket and taxi scams around major stations
Emergency numbers in Italy
| All emergencies | 112 |
|---|---|
| Police | 112 |
| Ambulance | 118 |
| Fire | 115 |
| Australian consulate | Australian Embassy Rome - +39 06 852 721 |
Tipping and everyday costs
Not expected the way it is in the US. Restaurants charge a coperto (cover charge) of €1-€3 per person instead. Rounding up is plenty.
What screening will actually let you pack
Half of what goes in the bag is decided by someone else. What you can take on a plane sets out the Australian rules item by item - power banks, liquids, scissors, aerosols - and what has to be declared at the border on the way home.
More Italy essentials
Further reading: Power adapters by country: what Australians actually need to pack
How these comparisons are made
Plug types, voltages and frequencies come from the international electrotechnical standards data for each country, stated per destination with what that means for Australian appliances specifically - what needs an adapter, what needs a converter, and what should stay home. Read the full editorial policy.
Italy travel essentials FAQs
What plug adapter do I need for Italy?
One that covers Type C, F and - importantly - Type L, Italy's three-pin plug. Many generic 'Europe' adapters skip Type L, which is still common in older buildings.
Planning Italy?
We will send you the Italy guide as it grows - what to book before you go, which eSIM and travel card are worth it there, and what things actually cost in Australian dollars.