Travel essentials for Italy

Adapters, plugs, tap water, tipping and health basics.

Power & adapters

Type C, F, L adapter required

Italy uses Type C and F round-pin plugs plus its own three-pin Type L. Buy an adapter that covers Type L specifically — plenty of 'Europe' adapters don't, and older Italian buildings still use it.

230V, 50Hz

Tap water

Safe to drink

Tap water is safe throughout Italy, and Rome's public nasoni fountains are free and drinkable. A refillable bottle saves real money.

Staying connected

Excellent across cities and most of the countryside.

A Europe-wide eSIM covers Italy and every neighbouring country for barely more than an Italy-only plan. If you're doing multiple countries, buy regional.

Compare Italy eSIMs

Health risks

Summer heatwaves, increasingly severe
Pickpocketing on Rome and Naples public transport
Ticket and taxi scams around major stations

Emergency numbers in Italy

All emergencies	112
Police	112
Ambulance	118
Fire	115
Australian consulate	Australian Embassy Rome — +39 06 852 721

Tipping and everyday costs

Not expected the way it is in the US. Restaurants charge a coperto (cover charge) of €1 – €3 per person instead. Rounding up is plenty.

More Italy essentials

Entry requirements Passport, visa, arrival cards and customs rules for Australian passport holders. Connectivity Instant data, no physical SIM required. Travel insurance Medical, cancellation and luggage cover from Australian insurers. Money & payments Cards, cash and FX fees for Australian travellers. Airport transfer Trains, buses, private transfers and taxis compared. Driving International Driving Permit rules and car hire for Australians. Things to do Attractions, tours and passes worth booking ahead. Trip checklist Tick off every essential before you fly.

Italy travel essentials FAQs

What plug adapter do I need for Italy?

One that covers Type C, F and — importantly — Type L, Italy's three-pin plug. Many generic 'Europe' adapters skip Type L, which is still common in older buildings.